Melasma is a chronic skin condition that causes dark brown or grayish patches to appear on areas of the face such as the cheeks, nose, forehead, upper lip, and chin. It is more common in individuals with medium to darker skin tones and often becomes more noticeable with sun exposure or hormonal changes.
The condition occurs when your skin produces excess melanin — the natural pigment that gives skin its color. This overproduction results in uneven, patchy discoloration, typically on sun-exposed areas.
Melasma is not contagious or painful, but it can be persistent and emotionally distressing. Common triggers include:
Melasma cannot be permanently cured, but its appearance can be significantly reduced with consistent and expert care. At Skin Alive Clinic, we offer treatments tailored to your skin type, severity of pigmentation, and medical history.
We also provide guidance on sun protection and daily care to prevent melasma from worsening.
Wearing a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 50+), avoiding peak sun hours, and protecting your skin with hats or scarves are essential for managing melasma effectively.